
Reverend John Somerville of Otago – Military Cross

Rev John Somerville (Jack) joined the 19th Armoured Regiment in 1942 as Chaplain and was part of the big push up the Italian peninsula in 1943 and 1944. It was an exhausting campaign – and a long way from his life in the quiet rural town of Tapanui, Otago.
Having first fought in North Africa, the Regiment had to adapt to very different conditions in Italy. They dealt with extremes of weather, including very cold winters, crossing icy rivers, and climbing through hilly and mountainous terrain. Supplies and ammunition were short. The fighting from house to house in towns and villages was very intense. It was through these conditions that Rev Somerville’s friendly and humble character shone – staying calm no matter the situation. Soldiers and officers alike appreciated his strength and courage, especially in the thick of fighting. He would be found caring for the men who were wounded, without concern for his own safety.
During their final push in 1945, after exhausting months of fighting they reached the Gaiana river. By this time the Allied army was making good progress in their onslaught on German positions. However, a sudden and unexpected enemy advance was encountered. Rev Somerville went to the front-line to organise the evacuation of wounded men. His calm and cheerful courage was a morale-boost for weary troops at this critical point. This encouraged many to push on, to hold the advances they had made.
Rev John Somerville was awarded the Military Cross for his influence on the men in trying circumstances. Back in New Zealand after the war he served as a minister in Wellington, before later returning to Dunedin. He passed away 5th October 1999 aged 89. We remember him.
Story and photo supplied with thanks to Regimental Historian Angus Kirk, 16 Field Regt RNZA QAMR RNZAC. Image original from Alexander Turnbull Library.






